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Need help identifying an odd crab seen in Cozumel
Posted November 19th, 2007 by ivesdk
I'm hoping someone on the REEF forum can help identify and solve the mystery of a large crab I photographed on Nov. 10, 2007 while diving at Columbia in Cozumel. I'm assuming that this is a Channel Clinging Crab which we've seen many times, but I am stumped by its odd looking abdomen as shown in this photo - the crab was sitting still under a ledge but the reddish-brown area seen under its body was moving/pulsating in a slow but regular manner, almost like gills breathing. My dive buddy and I have never seen this before - is it a normal part of the crab's body that is usually hidden, or an egg case, abnormal growth or....? Thanks for your help!

female crab anatomy
I've noticed this structure on channel crabs in Cozumel myself & always assumed it was a gill structure of some kind, but in fact it's more like an egg compartment. Female crabs brood their eggs in this structure in their lower abdomen. It moves up & down to circulate seawater & keep the eggs and/or hatchlings fresh & healthy. If you enter "crab anatomy" in Google you'll find a number of sites with sketches & text describing this anatomical feature, along with more than you'll ever want to know about crabs.
I was also down there in
I was also down there in Cozumel for a day before leaving took a royal caribbean cruise and hopped around ports while diving i also saw one of these just didn't really know what type it was at all.
crab hygiene
It looks like a female that is flushing the sand out of her shorts.
Rhoda Green